Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome (TMJ)
Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome (TMJ) is a common condition that affects many people. It is often marked by jaw pain, headaches, teeth grinding, and occasional ringing in the ears. Many individuals experiencing these symptoms do not realize that a dentist can effectively diagnose and treat the underlying cause.
TMJ symptoms can significantly impact daily life, affecting comfort and overall well-being. Pain relief is the first priority, and the dentist can test, diagnose, and create a treatment plan tailored to address the root cause of the disorder.
Reasons for Treating TMJ
Symptoms of TMJ often worsen during periods of stress and can contribute to neck pain, dizziness, and persistent discomfort. The most frequent cause of TMJ is misalignment of the teeth, commonly called a “bad bite.” Dentists can often correct this misalignment without surgery, alleviating headaches, jaw pain, and dizziness.
Teeth grinding, especially at night, is another common symptom. If untreated, it can wear down teeth, weaken the jawbone, and contribute to loose teeth over time. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent long-term dental problems.
What Does TMJ Treatment Involve?
TMJ may result from a bad bite, trauma to the jaw, or injury to the meniscus cartilage. The dentist will carefully examine the jaw, evaluate the bite, review patient history, and take X-rays to determine the exact cause.
Treatment options include:
- Bite Guards: Custom-made guards can protect teeth from nighttime grinding.
- Bite Analysis: Adjustments to the bite relationship may relieve TMJ stress.
- Stress Management: Relaxation techniques can reduce the intensity of symptoms.
- Medication: Muscle relaxants may be prescribed when necessary.
A long-term solution may involve realignment of the teeth to correct the bite. This process adjusts how the upper and lower teeth meet, potentially improving both function and aesthetics. Realignment may include minor adjustments to natural teeth or new dental restorations. The procedure is typically painless and has a strong record of success.
If you are experiencing jaw pain, headaches, teeth grinding, or other TMJ symptoms, contact our office today to schedule a consultation and explore treatment options.