Comprehensive Dental Exam and Professional Cleaning
At your initial dental visit, your dentist will perform a thorough comprehensive exam. During regular check-ups, your dentist and hygienist will:
- Examine diagnostic X-rays (radiographs): Detect decay, tumors, cysts, bone loss, and assess tooth and root positions.
- Perform an oral cancer screening: Check the face, neck, lips, tongue, throat, tissues, and gums for any signs of oral cancer.
- Evaluate gum health: Assess gums and bone for signs of periodontal disease.
- Check for tooth decay: Examine all tooth surfaces using specialized dental instruments.
- Assess existing restorations: Review current fillings, crowns, and other dental work.
Professional Dental Cleaning
Professional cleanings, typically performed by a registered dental hygienist, are an essential part of oral health care. Your cleaning appointment will include:
- Removal of calculus (tartar): Hardened plaque that forms above and below the gum line. Calculus can only be removed with specialized instruments.
- Removal of plaque: Sticky, nearly invisible film of bacteria, food debris, and saliva that produces toxins causing gum inflammation, the first stage of periodontal disease.
- Teeth polishing: Removes surface stains and plaque not removed during brushing and scaling.
Regular exams and cleanings are vital for maintaining healthy teeth and gums and preventing future dental problems.